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Accountants Project Quote (Daily) Formula

Learn how to calculate an accounting project quote from workdays, a daily rate, expenses, contingency, discounts and tax.

This calculation turns a daily-rate estimate into a project quote. It starts with professional fees, adds recoverable costs and a contingency allowance, applies any discount, then calculates tax on the discounted amount.

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Total Project Quote

Total quote = [(Days × Daily rate + Expenses) × (1 + Contingency %) × (1 − Discount %)] × (1 + Tax %)

Where:

Multiply expected workdays by the daily rate, add expenses and contingency, deduct the discount, then add tax.

Variables Explained

VariableWhat It MeansUnit
estimatedDays - Estimated workdaysThe expected number of chargeable working days for the project.days
dailyRate - Daily rateThe fee charged for one working day.currency
projectExpenses - Project expensesTotal project-specific costs to include in the quote.currency
contingencyRate - Contingency allowancePercentage added to fees and expenses for uncertainty or delivery risk.percent
discountRate - DiscountPercentage deducted from the subtotal before tax.percent
taxRate - Tax rateEntered VAT, GST, sales tax or similar rate applied after the discount.percent

Step-by-Step Calculation

1

Calculate professional fees

Estimate the core fee using chargeable days and the daily rate.

professionalFees = estimatedDays * dailyRate

2

Calculate the contingency allowance

Apply the contingency percentage to professional fees plus project expenses.

contingencyAmount = (professionalFees + projectExpenses) * (contingencyRate / 100)

3

Find the pre-discount subtotal

Combine fees, expenses and contingency.

subtotalBeforeDiscount = professionalFees + projectExpenses + contingencyAmount

4

Calculate the discount

Work out the reduction from the pre-tax subtotal.

discountAmount = subtotalBeforeDiscount * (discountRate / 100)

5

Calculate the quote before tax

Subtract the discount before calculating tax.

quoteBeforeTax = subtotalBeforeDiscount - discountAmount

6

Calculate tax and total quote

Apply the entered tax rate to obtain the total client charge.

totalQuote = quoteBeforeTax * (1 + taxRate / 100)

Example: 10-day accounting systems project

Estimated workdays10 days
Daily rate$600 per day
Project expenses$300
Contingency allowance10%
Discount0%
Tax rate20%
1

Professional fees

10 * 600

$6,000

2

Contingency amount

(6000 + 300) * 10 / 100

$630

3

Subtotal before discount

6000 + 300 + 630

$6,930

4

Quote before tax

6930 - 0

$6,930

5

Tax amount

6930 * 20 / 100

$1,386

6

Total project quote

6930 + 1386

$8,316

Final Result

Estimated total project quote: $8,316, including $1,386 in tax.

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Assumptions

  • Every estimated workday is chargeable at the same daily rate.
  • Project expenses are included as one total amount.
  • Contingency is calculated before the discount.
  • The discount is applied before tax.
  • The entered tax rate applies to the whole quote before tax.

Limitations

  • !The result does not determine whether a particular expense or service is taxable.
  • !Actual workdays may change if records, requirements or review rounds change.
  • !The calculator does not account for payment schedules, deposits, late-payment charges or financing costs.
  • !A project quote should be checked against the final scope, exclusions and engagement terms.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

1

Using calendar days instead of expected chargeable working days.

2

Leaving out travel, software, filing or subcontractor costs.

3

Applying the contingency only to fees when the intended basis includes expenses.

4

Entering a tax rate without confirming how tax applies to the service and client.

5

Applying a discount after tax when the intended pricing method is discount before tax.

Related Formulas

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the formula for a daily-rate project quote?

Add daily-rate professional fees, expenses and contingency, deduct any discount, then apply the entered tax rate.

How are professional fees calculated?

Professional fees equal estimated chargeable workdays multiplied by the daily rate.

Is contingency added before or after the discount?

In this calculator, contingency is added before the discount. The discount is then calculated on the resulting subtotal.

Is tax calculated before or after the discount?

The calculator calculates tax after the discount. Tax treatment may vary, so confirm the appropriate treatment for the engagement.

Can a project quote include expenses?

Yes. Enter recoverable project-specific expenses as a total, and they are added before contingency, discount and tax.

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